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Finance

India’s GDP Contracts by 23.9% in Q1 of FY 2020-21, Worst in 4 Decades

New Delhi, September 1: The Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI) on Monday released India’s Gross Domestic Product growth for the first quarter of FY-2020-21 and it was found out that India’s GDP shrunk by 23.9 per cent. This is considered to the steepest fall in India’s GDP in the last four decades, which put India as the worst-performing nation amongst the highest several countries whose economies were sliced by the COVID-19 pandemic. In the previous quarter (January-march of FY 2019-20), India’s GDP growth rate was 3.1 per cent.

The data compiled by National Statistical Office (NSO) and published the Union Ministry, stated, “GDP at Constant (2011-12) Prices in Q1 of 2020-21 is estimated at Rs 26.90 lakh crore, as against Rs 35.35 lakh crore in Q1 of 2019-20, showing a contraction of 23.9 per cent as compared to 5.2 per cent growth in Q1 2019-20. Quarterly GVA at Basic Price at Constant (2011-12) Prices for Q1 of 2020-21 is estimated at Rs 25.53 lakh crore, as against Rs 33.08 lakh crore in Q1 of 2019-20, showing a contraction of 22.8 per cent.”

Adding more, the NSO stated that the GDP at current prices in the year Q1 2020-21 contracted by 22.6 per cent as compared to 8.1 per cent growth in Q1 Q1 2019-20. In the report, it added, “GDP at Current Prices in the year Q1 2020-21 is estimated at Rs 38.08 lakh crore, as against Rs 49.18 lakh crore in Q1 2019-20, showing a contraction of 22.6 per cent as compared to 8.1 per cent growth in Q1 2019-20.”

Earlier, the Union Finance Ministry rolled out Rs 20 lakh crore under ‘Atma Nirbhar Bharat’ stimulus package to compensate the loss due to COVID-19 lockdown. However, the overall GDP declined by 24 per cent, despite the government’s expenditure’s share in the GDP has gone up from 11 per cent to 18 per cent. Meanwhile, Moody’s Investors Service claimed that India, China and Indonesia will be the only G-20 emerging economies in the second half of 2020, post a strong enough pick up in real GDP.

Categories
Business motivation Strategy

Women Entrepreneurship, Women-Backed SMEs Can Help in Accelerating GDP Growth in India, Says Study

A recent study has revealed that if women entrepreneurship in India is given a push, it can accelerate the GDP growth in the country. As the country is focused on becoming self-reliance and achieving a $5 trillion economy, a report has suggested that a major emphasis on women entrepreneurship and women-backed small business can create a ripple effect in India’s GDP.

According to a joint study by Global Alliance for Mass Entrepreneurship (GAME) and Sattva, women-owned enterprises represent only 20 percent of all enterprises across the country. These enterprises hire 10 percent of the total workforce. The study revealed that women entrepreneurship presents a significant opportunity to strengthen employment and can create a ripple effect on India’s GDP; but the growth of women-owned businesses needs a greater push.

The study, which is centered around Bengaluru, points that there is an urgent need to increase sales and marketing channels and make women finance ready so that they can access capital for their businesses. “While women entrepreneurs in the region face formidable challenges, the combination of new market platforms, peer-support networks, and capital will make women entrepreneurs a force to reckon with before the end of the decade”, the study said.

According to the survey, quoted by IANS, a total of 53 percent of the participants had their monthly household income below Rs 50,000 while 84 percent women entrepreneurs use personal savings for capital needs and also tend to rely on friends and family. Meanwhile, around 97 percent of the women entrepreneurs hired less than five paid employees or workers. The study reveals that 67 percent entrepreneurs had been running their businesses for under five years and for all entrepreneurs, COVID-19 has reduced their revenues by 60-80 percent.